[exim-cvs] Docs: tidy for next release

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Autor: Exim Git Commits Mailing List
Datum:  
To: exim-cvs
Betreff: [exim-cvs] Docs: tidy for next release
Gitweb: https://git.exim.org/exim.git/commitdiff/caba963291bb43dfc0e2cc0d0c6b3347aec09ce5
Commit:     caba963291bb43dfc0e2cc0d0c6b3347aec09ce5
Parent:     107077d7fd6736711bf5cd980221723401d37c51
Author:     Jeremy Harris <jgh146exb@???>
AuthorDate: Sat Nov 4 14:19:05 2023 +0000
Committer:  Jeremy Harris <jgh146exb@???>
CommitDate: Sat Nov 4 14:19:05 2023 +0000


    Docs: tidy for next release
---
 doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt | 62 +----------------------------------------------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 61 deletions(-)


diff --git a/doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt b/doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt
index 7db80b2ae..2bdb2bbdf 100644
--- a/doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt
+++ b/doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
. Update the Copyright year (only) when changing content.
. /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

-.set previousversion "4.96"
+.set previousversion "4.97"
.include ./local_params

.set ACL "access control lists (ACLs)"
@@ -996,12 +996,9 @@ contains the number of seconds since the start of the epoch (the normal Unix
way of representing the date and time of day).
.next
After the first hyphen, the next
-.new
eleven
-.wen
characters are the id of the process that received the message.
.next
-.new
There are two different possibilities for the final four characters:
.olist
.oindex "&%localhost_number%&"
@@ -1017,7 +1014,6 @@ If &%localhost_number%& is set, it is multiplied by
500000 (250000) and added to
the fractional part of the time, which in this case is in units of 2 us (4 us).
.endlist
-.wen
.endlist

After a message has been received, Exim waits for the clock to tick at the
@@ -2846,13 +2842,11 @@ of Exim is installed. It is not necessary to do this when other files that are
referenced from the configuration (for example, alias files) are changed,
because these are reread each time they are used.

-.new
Either a SIGTERM or a SIGINT signal should be used to cause the daemon
to cleanly shut down.
Subprocesses handling recceiving or delivering messages,
or for scanning the queue,
will not be affected by the termination of the daemon process.
-.wen

.cmdopt -bdf
This option has the same effect as &%-bd%& except that it never disconnects
@@ -2890,11 +2884,9 @@ defined and macros will be expanded.
Because macros in the config file are often used for secrets, those are only
available to admin users.

-.new
The word &"set"& at the start of a line, followed by a single space,
is recognised specially as defining a value for a variable.
The syntax is otherwise the same as the ACL modifier &"set ="&.
-.wen

.cmdopt -bem <&'filename'&>
.cindex "testing" "string expansion"
@@ -4450,7 +4442,6 @@ It is only relevant when the &%-bd%& (start listening daemon) option is also
given.
Normally the daemon creates this socket, unless a &%-oX%& and &*no*& &%-oP%&
option is also present.
-.new
If this option is given then the socket will not be created. This is required
if the system is running multiple daemons, in which case it should
be used on all.
@@ -4464,7 +4455,6 @@ caching compiled regexes
.next
obtaining a current queue size
.endlist
-.wen

.cmdopt -pd
.cindex "Perl" "starting the interpreter"
@@ -4569,12 +4559,10 @@ delivered down a single SMTP
.cindex "multiple SMTP deliveries"
connection because of the hints that were set up during the first queue scan.

-.new
Two-phase queue runs should be used on systems which, even intermittently,
have a large queue (such as mailing-list operators).
They may also be useful for hosts that are connected to the Internet
intermittently.
-.wen

.vitem &%-q[q]i...%&
.oindex "&%-qi%&"
@@ -4660,14 +4648,12 @@ combined daemon at system boot time is to use a command such as
Such a daemon listens for incoming SMTP calls, and also starts a queue runner
process every 30 minutes.

-.new
.cindex "named queues" "queue runners"
It is possible to set up runners for multiple named queues within one daemon,
For example:
.code
exim -qGhipri/2m -q10m -qqGmailinglist/1h
.endd
-.wen

When a daemon is started by &%-q%& with a time value, but without &%-bd%&, no
pid file is written unless one is explicitly requested by the &%-oP%& option.
@@ -7409,10 +7395,8 @@ For example, the way to write the NIS+ query is
[name="${quote_nisplus:$local_part}"]
.endd
.cindex "tainted data" "in lookups"
-.new
&*All*& tainted data used in a query-style lookup must be quoted
using a mechanism appropriate for the lookup type.
-.wen
See chapter &<<CHAPexpand>>& for full coverage of string expansions. The quote
operator can be used for all lookup types, but has no effect for single-key
lookups, since no quoting is ever needed in their key strings.
@@ -9622,7 +9606,6 @@ value. Nevertheless the &%-be%& option can be useful for checking out file and
database lookups, and the use of expansion operators such as &%sg%&, &%substr%&
and &%nhash%&.

-.new
When reading lines from the standard input,
macros can be defined and ACL variables can be set.
For example:
@@ -9631,7 +9614,6 @@ MY_MACRO = foo
set acl_m_myvar = bar
.endd
Such macros and variables can then be used in later input lines.
-.wen

 Exim gives up its root privilege when it is called with the &%-be%& option, and
 instead runs under the uid and gid it was called with, to prevent users from
@@ -9748,9 +9730,7 @@ Example use (as an ACL modifier):
       add_header = :at_start:${authresults {$primary_hostname}}
 .endd
 This is safe even if no authentication results are available
-.new
 and would generally be placed in the DATA ACL.
-.wen



.vitem "&*${certextract{*&<&'field'&>&*}{*&<&'certificate'&>&*}&&&
@@ -10010,9 +9990,7 @@ default, but the separator can be changed in the usual way (&<<SECTlistsepchange
For each item
in this list, its value is placed in &$item$&, and then the condition is
evaluated.
-.new
Any modification of &$value$& by this evaluation is discarded.
-.wen
If the condition is true, &$item$& is added to the output as an
item in a new list; if the condition is false, the item is discarded. The
separator used for the output list is the same as the one used for the
@@ -11122,7 +11100,6 @@ abbreviation &%h%& can be used when &%hash%& is used as an operator.



-.new
.vitem &*${headerwrap_*&<&'cols'&>&*_*&<&'limit'&>&*:*&<&'string'&>&*}*&
.cindex header "wrapping operator"
.cindex expansion "header wrapping"
@@ -11136,7 +11113,6 @@ column number is reached.
Whitespace at a chosen wrap point is removed.
A line-wrap consists of a newline followed by a tab,
and the tab is counted as 8 columns.
-.wen



@@ -13436,7 +13412,6 @@ The main use of this variable is expected to be to distinguish between
rejections of MAIL and rejections of RCPT.

.tvar &$recipients$&
-.new
.tvar &$recipients_list$&
These variables both contain the envelope recipients for a message.

@@ -13445,7 +13420,6 @@ The first uses a comma and a space separate the addresses in the replacement tex
this variable is not intended for further processing.

The second is a proper Exim list; colon-separated.
-.wen

However, the variables
are not generally available, to prevent exposure of Bcc recipients in
@@ -15754,10 +15728,8 @@ by a setting such as this:
dns_again_means_nonexist = *.in-addr.arpa
.endd
This option applies to all DNS lookups that Exim does,
-.new
except for TLSA lookups (where knowing about such failures
is security-relevant).
-.wen
It also applies when the
&[gethostbyname()]& or &[getipnodebyname()]& functions give temporary errors,
since these are most likely to be caused by DNS lookup problems. The
@@ -16337,10 +16309,8 @@ This option is obsolete, and retained only for backward compatibility, because
nowadays the ACL specified by &%acl_smtp_connect%& can also reject incoming
connections immediately.

-.new
If the connection is on a TLS-on-connect port then the TCP connection is
just dropped. Otherwise, an SMTP error is sent first.
-.wen

The ability to give an immediate rejection (either by this option or using an
ACL) is provided for use in unusual cases. Many hosts will just try again,
@@ -16361,10 +16331,8 @@ local processes, you must create a host list with an empty item. For example:
.code
hosts_connection_nolog = :
.endd
-.new
The hosts affected by this option also do not log "no MAIL in SMTP connection"
lines, as may commonly be produced by a monitoring system.
-.wen


.option hosts_require_alpn main "host list&!!" unset
@@ -17036,7 +17004,6 @@ to be used in conjunction with &(oracle)& lookups (see section &<<SECID72>>&).
The option is available only if Exim has been built with Oracle support.


-.new
.option panic_coredump main boolean false
This option is rarely needed but can help for some debugging investigations.
If set, when an internal error is detected by Exim which is sufficient
@@ -17047,7 +17014,6 @@ then a coredump is requested.
Note that most systems require additional administrative configuration
to permit write a core file for a setuid program, which is Exim's
common installed configuration.
-.wen

.option percent_hack_domains main "domain list&!!" unset
.cindex "&""percent hack""&"
@@ -17830,10 +17796,8 @@ positive response to an SMTP connection. The default setting is:
smtp_banner = $smtp_active_hostname ESMTP Exim \
$version_number $tod_full
.endd
-.new
Failure to expand the string causes a panic error;
a forced fail just closes the connection.
-.wen
If you want to create a
multiline response to the initial SMTP connection, use &"\n"& in the string at
appropriate points, but not at the end. Note that the 220 code is not included
@@ -18579,9 +18543,7 @@ It has no effect when Exim is used with GnuTLS
&%tls_require_ciphers%& option).

After expansion it must contain
-.new
one or (only for OpenSSL versiona 1.1.1 onwards) more
-.wen
EC curve names, such as &`prime256v1`&, &`secp384r1`&, or &`P-521`&.
Consult your OpenSSL manual for valid curve names.

@@ -18589,9 +18551,7 @@ For OpenSSL versions before (and not including) 1.0.2, the string
&`auto`& selects &`prime256v1`&. For more recent OpenSSL versions
&`auto`& tells the library to choose.

-.new
If the option expands to an empty string, the effect is undefined.
-.wen


.option tls_ocsp_file main string&!! unset
@@ -25783,11 +25743,9 @@ Exim will request a Certificate Status on a
TLS session for any host that matches this list.
&%tls_verify_certificates%& should also be set for the transport.

-.new
The default is &"**"& if DANE is not in use for the connection,
or if DANE-TA us used.
It is empty if DANE-EE is used.
-.wen

.option hosts_require_alpn smtp "host list&!!" unset
.cindex ALPN "require negotiation in client"
@@ -25933,16 +25891,12 @@ has advertised support for IGNOREQUOTA in its response to the LHLO command.
.option max_rcpt smtp integer&!! 100
.cindex "RCPT" "maximum number of outgoing"
This option,
-.new
after expansion,
-.wen
limits the number of RCPT commands that are sent in a single
SMTP message transaction.
A value setting of zero disables the limit.

-.new
If a constant is given,
-.wen
each set of addresses is treated independently, and
so can cause parallel connections to the same host if &%remote_max_parallel%&
permits this.
@@ -27753,7 +27707,6 @@ no successful authentication.
Successful authentication sets up information used by the
&%authresults%& expansion item.

-.new
.cindex authentication "failure event, server"
If an authenticator is run and does not succeed,
an event (see &<<CHAPevents>>&) of type "auth:fail" is raised.
@@ -27764,7 +27717,6 @@ will be valid.
If the event is serviced and a string is returned then the string will be logged
instead of the default log line.
See <<CHAPevents>> for details on events.
-.wen


.section "Testing server authentication" "SECID169"
@@ -27843,7 +27795,6 @@ Exim abandons trying to send the message to the host for the moment. It will
try again later. If there are any backup hosts available, they are tried in the
usual way.

-.new
.next
.cindex authentication "failure event, client"
If the response to authentication is a permanent error (5&'xx'& code),
@@ -27853,7 +27804,6 @@ While the event is being processed the variable
will be valid.
If the event is serviced and a string is returned then the string will be logged.
See <<CHAPevents>> for details on events.
-.wen

.next
If the response to authentication is a permanent error (5&'xx'& code), Exim
@@ -28433,11 +28383,9 @@ dovecot_ntlm:
server_set_id = $auth1
.endd

-.new
&*Note*&: plaintext authentication methods such as PLAIN and LOGIN
should not be advertised on cleartext SMTP connections.
See the discussion in section &<<SECTplain_TLS>>&.
-.wen

If the SMTP connection is encrypted, or if &$sender_host_address$& is equal to
&$received_ip_address$& (that is, the connection is local), the &"secured"&
@@ -30670,11 +30618,9 @@ accepted by an &%accept%& verb that has a &%message%& modifier, the contents of
the message override the banner message that is otherwise specified by the
&%smtp_banner%& option.

-.new
For tls-on-connect connections, the ACL is run before the TLS connection
is accepted; if the ACL does not accept then the TCP connection is dropped without
any TLS startup attempt and without any SMTP response being transmitted.
-.wen


.subsection "The EHLO/HELO ACL" SECID192
@@ -32211,7 +32157,6 @@ DATA, MIME or DKIM ACLs for a message delivered by cutthrough routing.

More than one header can be removed at the same time by using a colon separated
list of header specifiers.
-.new
If a specifier does not start with a circumflex (^)
then it is treated as a header name.
The header name matching is case insensitive.
@@ -32225,7 +32170,6 @@ Example:
.code
remove_header = \N^(?i)Authentication-Results\s*::\s*example.org;\N
.endd
-.wen

List expansion is not performed, so you cannot use hostlists to
create a list of headers, however both connection and message variable expansion
@@ -39187,12 +39131,10 @@ only way to log such cases is to interpose a script such as &_util/logargs.sh_&
between the caller and Exim.
.next
.cindex "log" "connection identifier"
-.new
&%connection_identifier%&: An identifier for the accepted connection is added to
connection start and end lines and to message accept lines.
The identifier is tagged by Ci=.
The value is PID-based, so will reset on reboot and will wrap.
-.wen
.next
.cindex "log" "connection rejections"
&%connection_reject%&: A log entry is written whenever an incoming SMTP
@@ -42314,11 +42256,9 @@ return false.
If it is, the condition will return true and the variable
&$srs_recipient$& will be set to the decoded (original) value.

-.new
If the second argument is empty then the condition returns true if
the first argument is in valid SRS formet, else false.
The variable &$srs_recipient$& is not set for this case.
-.wen
.endlist

Example usage:

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