Re: [exim] who starts the delivery process?

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Author: Askhat Tokabay
Date:  
To: Gedalya
CC: exim-users
Subject: Re: [exim] who starts the delivery process?
You wrote:
Once a message has arrived, and
it's time to attempt a delivery, that process will start the delivery
process ...

Do I understand correctly that the reception process start a delivery
process?

пн, 26 дек. 2022 г. в 16:00, Gedalya <gedalya@???>:

> On 12/26/22 12:12, Askhat Tokabay via Exim-users wrote:
> > Helo
> > I found in the documentation:
> > Delivery processes may be started as a
> > result of a message’s arrival, by a queue runner process,
> > or by an administrator using the -M option.
> >
> > The question is the following:
> > Can you tell me who starts the delivery process
> > when a message arrives?
> >
> > Or how does the delivery process
> > know that a message has arrived?
> >
> > Thanks in advance for your reply.
>
> First a few key facts:
>
> 1. There is only one Exim binary
>
> 2. Exim typically has one or two daemons running, if two then one
> listens on SMTP port(s) and the other only launches queue runners
> periodically.
>
> 3. Since there is only one binary, all exim processes are the same
> binary executed with different command-line options and sometimes as
> different users.
>
> Starting a delivery process simply means exim starts a new exim process
> with the relevant command-line options. For local deliveries, the
> delivery process will also change to the user ID of the recipient. The
> process does the delivery and then exits.
>
> When an SMTP connection comes in, exim forks rather soon. We now have a
> process handling that SMTP connection. Once a message has arrived, and
> it's time to attempt a delivery, that process will start the delivery
> process, not by just forking but by executing a new exim process, to
> allow for changing privileges.
>
> Only the daemons are long-running. All other processes are started for a
> certain task and they exit when it is done.
>
>
>