[Exim] DNS related probs.

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著者: Giuliano Gavazzi
日付:  
To: exim-users
題目: [Exim] DNS related probs.
[it:~] root# /usr/local/exim/bin/exim -bh 17.250.248.87

**** SMTP testing session as if from host 17.250.248.87
**** but without any ident (RFC 1413) callback.
**** This is not for real!

>>>  host in host_lookup? yes (matched "*")
>>>  looking up host name for 17.250.248.87
>>>  IP address lookup yielded a17-250-248-87.apple.com
>>>    alias smtpout.mac.com
>>>  gethostbyname looked up these IP addresses:
>>>    name=a17-250-248-87.apple.com address=17.250.248.87
>>>  checking addresses for a17-250-248-87.apple.com
>>>    17.250.248.87 OK
>>>  gethostbyname looked up these IP addresses:
>>>    name=smtpout.mac.com address=17.250.248.84
>>>    name=smtpout.mac.com address=17.250.248.85
>>>    name=smtpout.mac.com address=17.250.248.86
>>>    name=smtpout.mac.com address=17.250.248.87
>>>    name=smtpout.mac.com address=17.250.248.88
>>>    name=smtpout.mac.com address=17.250.248.89
>>>    name=smtpout.mac.com address=17.250.248.97
>>>    name=smtpout.mac.com address=17.250.248.47
>>>    name=smtpout.mac.com address=17.250.248.83
>>>  checking addresses for smtpout.mac.com
>>>    17.250.248.84
>>>    17.250.248.85
>>>    17.250.248.86
>>>    17.250.248.87 OK

[...]
220 m.humph.com ESMTP Exim 4.24 Wed, 22 Oct 2003 10:30:36 +0200
HELO smtpout.mac.com
250 m.humph.com Hello a17-250-248-87.apple.com [17.250.248.87]
MAIL FROM:<inessential>
[...]
250 OK
RCPT TO:<irrelevant>
[...] THE IMPORTANT BITS START HERE <<<<<<
>>>  processing "warn"
>>>  check condition = ${if  !eq
>>>{${extract{-2}{.}{$sender_host_name}{$value}fail}}{${extract{-2}{.}{$sender_helo_name}{$value}fail}}{yes}{no}}
>>>                  = yes


I do not agree! I know it's a question of opinion, but id Exim knows
that the helo name is genuine as it corresponds to the host address,
wouldn't it be better to set the sender_host_name to the
sender_helo_name?
I know this can effectively be done with a "clever" acl.
And indeed that is what I attempted with the second condition:

>>>  check condition = ${if  !eq {${lookup
>>>dnsdb{A=$sender_helo_name}{$value}{}}}{$sender_host_address}{yes}{no}}
>>>                  = yes
>>>  check set acl_c1 = 2
>>>  warn: condition test succeeded



but it went wrong and I can see why, the A record lookup yelds a
list, so the eq cannot be true. Would a match (with reversed
arguments of course) work?

condition = ${if ! match {$sender_host_address}{${lookup
dnsdb{A=$sender_helo_name}{$value}{}}}{yes}{no}}

I will test and answer myself to this one..

If it works then I can set my own sender_host_address in acl_m0 with

warn    set acl_m0 = $sender_host_address
    condition = ${if  match {$sender_host_address}{${lookup
        dnsdb{A=$sender_helo_name}{$value}{}}}{yes}{no}}
    set acl_m0 = $sender_helo_name


to use it then in my other:

>>>  processing "warn"
>>>  check condition = ${if match
>>>{$sender_host_name}{\N(?i)(dial|dsl|cable|slip|ppp|(host.*pool)|([0-9]+[^0-9]+[0-9]+[^0-9]+[0-9]+[^0-9]+[0-9]+)|([0-9]{6}))\N}{yes}{no}}
>>>                  = yes
>>>  check set acl_c4 = 1
>>>  warn: condition test succeeded


so that I would not have:

LOG: HN5H2O-0009R8-I9 H=a17-250-248-87.apple.com (smtpout.mac.com)
[17.250.248.87] Warning: DATA SPAM FLAGS:0;2;0;0;1;0;0;0;0;0; SCORE:
8 RBLS: 0

Danke for your attention. Comments welcome.

Giuliano
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