OK, I'm not sure what is going on here, but I have
some theories.
In the last week or so, and not before, I've started to
see a whole bunch of these messages when I send mail:
post: problem initializing server; [BHST] read from socket timed out
Letter saved in dead.letter
I am using MH as MUA to "post" mail, with exim as MTA:
chrome 3218 % exim -bV
Exim version 3.32 #1 built 01-Aug-2001 13:35:57
Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 2001
All on a FreeBSD system:
chrome 3220 % uname -a
FreeBSD chrome.jdl.com 4.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE #0: Sat Apr 21
10:54:49 GMT 2001 jkh@???:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC i386
Now, when I see these problems, I semi-poll my 'netstat -a' info
and often see several lines like this:
Active Internet connections (including servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address (state)
tcp4 0 0 chrome.smtp abv-sfo1-acmta4..38118 TIME_WAIT
tcp4 0 0 chrome.smtp 200-171-103-232..1775 TIME_WAIT
and this:
tcp46 0 0 *.smtp *.* LISTEN
tcp4 0 0 *.smtp *.* LISTEN
And the process from "ps auxwww" posting the mail is:
USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TT STAT STARTED TIME COMMAND
jdl 44617 0.0 2.5 1076 684 p0 I 1:58PM 0:00.03 post -library /home/jdl/.mh -noverbose -alias ~jdl/.mhrc /home/jdl/.mh/drafts/18
And the running exim is this:
exim 44618 0.0 3.2 3232 896 ?? I 1:58PM 0:00.03 /usr/local/sbin/exim -bd -q30m
My Theory:
I have just exceeded some threshold somewhere. In particular,
I suspect that I've just finally added one too many IP addresses
to my host_reject_recipents flat file, and it now takes just
a bit too much time to search it on each and every connection.
Thus, each exim process running now hangs out just a bit longer,
and the main exim daemon is not willing to fork off another exim
to handle my sudden demand to post a new piece of mail. The net
effect is that "the server isn't responding" (in time).
A contributing factor here to timing could be my use of several
RBLs for anti-spam checking.
I haven't been able to find this problem or message in the
exim FAQ (yet?), probably because it is actually MH's "post"
executable that is complaining, not exim. exim just appears
to be not responding.
Do you think I will be able to solve this issue by having exim
be willing to fork off more processes? And if so, how do is
there a config value I should double somewhere? Can I get
pointed towards the right section of the manual?
Thanks,
jdl
