#! On Fri, Sep 07, 2001, Suresh Ramasubramanian wrote:
>
>If you use debian try writing a web frontend for eximconfig (or port
>eximconfig to your solaris install first)
>
> -suresh
If you don't use Debian, here's Eximconfig. But I still think Webmin is
the way to go.
#!/usr/bin/perl --
#
# Semiautomatic configuration script for Debian's Exim package.
# Used after installation to configure a mail system, and can be run
# at any later time (though --force may be needed).
#
# Originally written for smail by Ian Jackson.
# Modified for exim by Tim Cutts.
# Modified further by Mark Baker.
#
# Copyright 1994-1999 Ian Jackson, Tim Cutts and Mark Baker
# There is no warranty
# Ensure umask is correct
umask 022;
# Turn on autoflush
$|=1;
# Setting this to something other than /etc may be useful for testing
$etc='/etc';
# Check whether called with -i option
if( $ARGV[0] eq "-i" ) {
print "Starting exim\n" ;
# Install in inetd
system( 'update-inetd --group MAIL --comment-chars \#disabled\# --add ' .
'"smtp stream tcp nowait mail /usr/sbin/exim exim -bs"' ) ;
# Install in init.d
system( 'update-rc.d exim defaults >/dev/null' ) ;
# Restart daemon
system( '/etc/init.d/exim start' ) ;
exit 0 ;
}
# Quit if not run as root
if( ( -e "$etc/exim/exim.conf" && ! -w "$etc/exim/exim.conf" ) || ! -w "$etc" ) {
print "eximconfig requires write access to /etc/exim/exim.conf. You should ".
"run it as root.\n" ;
exit 1 ;
}
# Regexps for checking domain names
$rfc1035_label_re= '[0-9A-Za-z]([-0-9A-Za-z]*[0-9A-Za-z])?';
$rfc1035_domain_re= "$rfc1035_label_re(\\.$rfc1035_label_re)*";
$rfc1035_domain_explain=
"Each component must start with an alphanum, end with an alphanum and ".
"contain\n only alphanums and hyphens. Components must be separated ".
"by full stops. ";
# Regexp for checking networks---this could probably be tightened up
$network_re= '[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}/[0-9]{1,2}';
# Get hostname
chop($syshostname=`hostname --fqdn`);
$? && die "hostname --fqdn gave non-zero exit code $? $syshostname\n";
if ($syshostname !~ m/^$rfc1035_domain_re$/) {
print STDERR
"Error: system's FQDN hostname ($syshostname) doesn't match\n".
"RFC1035 syntax; cannot configure the mail system.\n";
exit(1);
}
# Read password file and find users that need redirection
open(P,"</etc/passwd") || die "cannot read /etc/passwd: $!\n";
@passwd1=@passwd2=<P>;
close(P);
@redirusers= grep(s/^([\w-]+):([^:]+):(\d+):\d+:.*\n/$1/ &&
length($2) < 13 && $3 < 100 && $1 ne "root", @passwd1);
$defaultpostmaster= (grep(s/^(\w+):([^:]+):(\d+):\d+:.*\n/$1/ &&
length($2) >= 13 && $3 >= 100, @passwd2))[0];
$redirinmessage= join(' ',@redirusers);
push(@redirusers,'nobody');
push(@redirusers,'');
$redirinalias= join(": root\n",@redirusers);
if ( -e "$etc/exim/exim.conf" ) {
print "You already have an exim configuration. Continuing with eximconfig
will overwrite it. It will not keep any local modifications you have made.
If that is not your intention, you should break out now. If you do continue,
then your existing file will be renamed with .O on the end.
[---Press return---]";
}
else {
print "I can do some automatic configuration of your mail system, by asking
you a number of questions. Later you may have to confirm and/or correct
your answers. In any case, comprehensive information on configuring exim is
in the eximdoc package and in /usr/share/doc/exim/spec.txt
[---Press return---]";
}
<STDIN>;
# Loop forever until user is satisfied with their setup
for (;;) {
undef @files;
# Which major configuration ?
next unless &query(
"==============================================================================
You must choose one of the options below:
(1) Internet site; mail is sent and received directly using SMTP. If your
needs don't fit neatly into any category, you probably want to start
with this one and then edit the config file by hand.
(2) Internet site using smarthost: You receive Internet mail on this
machine, either directly by SMTP or by running a utility such as
fetchmail. Outgoing mail is sent using a smarthost. optionally with
addresses rewritten. This is probably what you want for a dialup
system.
(3) Satellite system: All mail is sent to another machine, called a \"smart
host\" for delivery. root and postmaster mail is delivered according
to /etc/aliases. No mail is received locally.
(4) Local delivery only: You are not on a network. Mail for local users
is delivered.
(5) No configuration: No configuration will be done now; your mail system
will be broken and should not be used. You must then do the
configuration yourself later or run this script, /usr/sbin/eximconfig,
as root. Look in /usr/share/doc/exim/example.conf.gz
Select a number from 1 to 5, from the list above.",
'configtype',
-f '/usr/sbin/inetd' ? '1' : '4',
'm/^[12345]$/');
# Exit if the user chose type 5
if ($configtype == 5) {
print "
==============================================================================
Mail configuration skipped.
WARNING: Do not start exim until you have configured it!
A bare bones configuration can be found in /usr/share/doc/exim/example.conf.gz
When you have configured it, running '/usr/sbin/eximconfig -i' will start exim.
\n";
exit 0;
}
# What are the hostnames for this system ?
&query(
$configtype == 3 ?
# Message used on satellite (type 3) systems
"==============================================================================
What is this system's name? It won't appear on From: lines of mail,
as rewriting is used" :
# Message on other systems
"==============================================================================
What is the `visible' mail name of your system? This will appear on
From: lines of outgoing messages.",
'visiblename',
$syshostname,
# Check against regexp
'm/^$rfc1035_domain_re$/ ||
&reswarn("This must conform to RFC1035\'s requirements.\n".
"$rfc1035_domain_explain")') || next if $configtype < 4;
# For local delivery only systems, visible name is hostname
$visiblename = $syshostname if $configtype == 4;
# Store this visible name into /etc/mailname
&setfileshort("mailname","$visiblename\n");
# Ask about other names to accept mail for, for internet sites
@names = ( $visiblename, "localhost" ) ;
@relay_names = () ;
@relay_nets = () ;
if( $configtype < 3 )
{
&query(
"==============================================================================
Does this system have any other names which may appear on incoming
mail messages, apart from the visible name above ($visiblename) and
localhost?
By default all domains will be treated the same; if you want different
domain names to be treated differently, you will need to edit the config
file afterwards: see the documentation for the \"domains\" director
option.
If there are any more, enter them here, separated with spaces or commas.
If there are none, say \`none'.",
'hostnames',
'none',
'1', 'e') || next ;
# Split entered string into array
@names= split(/[ \t,]+/,$hostnames) ;
$warnexh= 0;
# Check all names are valid domain names
grep(((m/^$rfc1035_domain_re$/ ||
($warnexh= 1,
(print STDERR "\n Warning - name \`$_' doesn't conform to ".
"RFC1035 requirements.")))),
@names);
if ($warnexh) { print STDERR "\n$rfc1035_domain_explain\n"; }
# Shift visible name onto list of names
unshift(@names, $visiblename);
# Shift "localhost" onto list of names
unshift(@names, "localhost");
# Ask about domains to relay for
&query(
"==============================================================================
All mail from here or specified other local machines to anywhere on
the internet will be accepted, as will mail from anywhere on the
internet to here.
Are there any domains you want to relay mail for---that is, you are
prepared to accept mail for them from anywhere on the internet, but
they are not local domains.
If there are any, enter them here, separated with spaces or commas. You
can use wildcards. If there are none, say \`none'. If you want to relay
mail for all domains that specify you as an MX, then say \`mx'",
'relaynames',
'none',
'1', 'e') || next ;
# Check for MX
$relay_mx = 0 ;
if( $relaynames eq "mx" )
{
$relaynames = '' ;
$relay_mx = 1 ;
}
# Split entered string into array
@relay_names= split(/[ \t,]+/,$relaynames) ;
# Ask about networks we are a smarthost for
&query(
"==============================================================================
Obviously, any machines that use us as a smarthost have to be excluded
from the relaying controls, as using us to relay mail for them is the
whole point.
Are there any networks of local machines you want to relay mail for?
If there are any, enter them here, separated with spaces or commas. You
should use the standard address/length format (e.g. 194.222.242.0/24)
If there are none, say \`none'.
You need to double the colons in IPv6 addreses (e.g. 5f03::1200::836f::::/48)",
'relaynets',
'none',
'1', 'e') || next ;
# Split entered string into array
@relay_nets= split(/[ \t,]+/,$relaynets) ;
$warnexh= 0;
# Check all names are valid networks
grep(((m/^$network_re$/ ||
($warnexh= 1,
(print STDERR "\n Warning - name \`$_' isn't a sensible".
" network name\n")))),
@relay_nets);
if ($warnexh) { print STDERR "\n$rfc1035_domain_explain\n"; }
}
# Options for satellite systems
if ($configtype == 3) {
# Where should mail be addressed from
RR: &query(
"==============================================================================
Since this is going to be a satellite system, I need to know what domain
name to use for mail from local users; typically this is the machine on
which you normally receive your mail.
Where will your users read their mail?",
'readhost',
'',
'1', '') || next;
if (!$readhost =~ m/^$rfc1035_domain_re$/) {
print STDERR "\n Warning - \`$1' does not conform to RFC1035";
print STDERR "\n$rfc1035_domain_explain\n";
}
if ($readhost eq $syshostname) {
print STDERR "\n This is a satellite system, specify a system\n";
print STDERR " other than $syshostname. \n\n";
goto RR;
}
}
# If we use a smarthost, what is it?
if( $configtype == 2 || $configtype == 3 )
{
RS: &query(
"==============================================================================
Which machine will act as the smarthost and handle outgoing mail?\n",
'smtphost',
$readhost,
'1', '') || next;
if (!$smtphost =~ m/^$rfc1035_domain_re$/){
print STDERR "\n Warning - name \`$_' doesn't conform to RFC1035".
" requirements.";
print STDERR "\n$rfc1035_domain_explain\n";
}
if ($smtphost eq $syshostname) {
print STDERR "\n That's silly. You can't send all mail back to\n";
print STDERR "yourself! \n\n";
goto RS;
}
}
print "Names are " . join(':',@names) . "!\n" ;
$colonhostnames= join(':',@names);
$colonrelays= join(':',@relay_names);
$colonrelaynets= join(':',@relay_nets);
# Who is to receive postmaster mail ?
&query(
"==============================================================================
Mail for the \`postmaster' and \`root' accounts is usually redirected
to one or more user accounts, of the actual system administrators.
By default, I'll set things up so that mail for \`postmaster' and for
various system accounts is redirected to \`root', and mail for \`root'
is redirected to a real user. This can be changed by editing /etc/aliases.
Note that postmaster-mail should usually be read on the system it is
directed to, rather than being forwarded elsewhere, so (at least one of)
the users you choose should not redirect their mail off this machine.
Which user account(s) should system administrator mail go to ?
Enter one or more usernames separated by spaces or commas . Enter
\`none' if you want to leave this mail in \`root's mailbox - NB this
is strongly discouraged. Also, note that usernames should be lowercase!",
'postmasters',
$defaultpostmaster,
'm/^([-_a-z0-9]+[ \t,]*)*$/ ||
&reswarn("\nUsernames must consist of lowercase alphanums, or - and _.\n")',
'e') || next ;
@postmasters= split(/[ \t,]+/,$postmasters);
# Output a description of the setup
$confdescrip=
"==============================================================================
Mail generated on this system will have \`".( $configtype == 3 ?
"$readhost" : "$visiblename"
)."' used
as the domain part (after the \@) in the From: field and similar places.
";
$confdescrip.= "
The following domain(s) will be recognised as referring to this system:
".join(', ',@names)."\n";
if( @relay_names != () )
{
$confdescrip.= "
Messages for the following domains will be relayed:
".join(', ',@relay_names)."\n" ;
}
if( $relay_mx )
{
$confdescrip.= "
\nMessages for all domains that we MX for will be relayed\n" ;
}
$confdescrip.="\nMail for postmaster, root, etc. will be sent to ".
(@postmasters ? join(', ',@postmasters) : 'root').".\n";
if ($configtype != 3){
$confdescrip.= "\nLocal mail is delivered.\n";
}
else
{
$fuser = $postmasters[0];
# Rewriting of mail for a satellite system
@rewriters = ();
for (@names){
if( @postmasters )
{
push(@rewriters,
"^(?i)(root|postmaster|mailer-daemon)\@$_ \$\{1\}\@in.limbo Ffr");
}
push(@rewriters,
"*\@$_ \$\{1\}\@$readhost Ffr");
}
if( @postmasters )
{
push(@rewriters,
"*\@in.limbo $fuser\@$readhost Ffr");
}
$rewriters = join("\n", @rewriters);
for (@postmasters) {
$_ = "real-$_" unless /@/;
}
}
$rootalias= @postmasters ? "root: ".join(',',@postmasters)."\n" : '';
# Write aliases file
$overwrite_aliases = 'y' ;
if( -f "$etc/aliases" )
{
&query(
"==============================================================================
You already have an /etc/aliases file. Do you want to replace this with
a new one (the old one will be kept and renamed to aliases.O)? (y/n)",
'overwrite_aliases',
'y',
'm/^[yn]$/');
}
if( $overwrite_aliases eq 'y' )
{
&setfile('aliases',
'# This is the aliases file - it says who gets mail for whom.',"
postmaster: root
$rootalias
$redirinalias
mailer-daemon: postmaster
");
}
else
{
print
"==============================================================================
Aliases file left as it was. The alias file that would have been
generated has been written to $etc/aliases.new. You might like to
check yours against it.\n" ;
&setfile('aliases.new',
'# This is the aliases file - it says who gets mail for whom.',"
postmaster: root
$rootalias
$redirinalias
mailer-daemon: postmaster\n\n") ;
}
###########################################################################
# START WRITING EXIM.CONF HERE
###########################################################################
&setfile('exim/exim.conf',
'# This is the main exim configuration file.',
"
# Please see the manual for a complete list
# of all the runtime configuration options that can be included in a
# configuration file.
# This file is divided into several parts, all but the last of which are
# terminated by a line containing the word \"end\". The parts must appear
# in the correct order, and all must be present (even if some of them are
# in fact empty). Blank lines, and lines starting with # are ignored.
######################################################################
# MAIN CONFIGURATION SETTINGS #
######################################################################
# Specify the domain you want to be added to all unqualified addresses
# here. Unqualified addresses are accepted only from local callers by
# default. See the receiver_unqualified_{hosts,nets} options if you want
# to permit unqualified addresses from remote sources. If this option is
# not set, the primary_hostname value is used for qualification.
qualify_domain = $visiblename
# If you want unqualified recipient addresses to be qualified with a different
# domain to unqualified sender addresses, specify the recipient domain here.
# If this option is not set, the qualify_domain value is used.
# qualify_recipient =
# Specify your local domains as a colon-separated list here. If this option
# is not set (i.e. not mentioned in the configuration file), the
# qualify_recipient value is used as the only local domain. If you do not want
# to do any local deliveries, uncomment the following line, but do not supply
# any data for it. This sets local_domains to an empty string, which is not
# the same as not mentioning it at all. An empty string specifies that there
# are no local domains; not setting it at all causes the default value (the
# setting of qualify_recipient) to be used.
local_domains = $colonhostnames
# Allow mail addressed to our hostname, or to our IP address.
local_domains_include_host = true
local_domains_include_host_literals = true
# Domains we relay for; that is domains that aren't considered local but we
# accept mail for them.
".
(@relay_names == () ? "#" : "" ).
"relay_domains = $colonrelays
# If this is uncommented, we accept and relay mail for all domains we are
# in the DNS as an MX for.
".
($relay_mx == 1 ? "" : "#" ).
'relay_domains_include_local_mx = true
# No local deliveries will ever be run under the uids of these users (a colon-
# separated list). An attempt to do so gets changed so that it runs under the
# uid of "nobody" instead. This is a paranoic safety catch. Note the default
# setting means you cannot deliver mail addressed to root as if it were a
# normal user. This isn\'t usually a problem, as most sites have an alias for
# root that redirects such mail to a human administrator.
'.
($postmasters ? '
never_users = root' :'
# However, you chose not to have such an alias, so this is commented out
#never_users = root').'
# The setting below causes Exim to do a reverse DNS lookup on all incoming
# IP calls, in order to get the true host name. If you feel this is too
# expensive, you can specify the networks for which a lookup is done, or
# remove the setting entirely.
host_lookup = *
# The setting below would, if uncommented, cause Exim to check the syntax of
# all the headers that are supposed to contain email addresses (To:, From:,
# etc). This reduces the level of bounced bounces considerably.
# headers_check_syntax
# Exim contains support for the Realtime Blocking List (RBL), and the many
# similar services that are being maintained as part of the DNS. See
#
http://www.mail-abuse.org/ for background. The line below, if uncommented,
# will reject mail from hosts in the RBL, and add warning headers to mail
# from hosts in a list of dynamic-IP dialups. Note that MAPS may charge
# for this service.
#rbl_domains = rbl.mail-abuse.org/reject : dialups.mail-abuse.org/warn
'.
( $colonrelaynets == '' ?
"
# The setting below allows your host to be used as a mail relay only by
# localhost: it locks out the use of your host as a mail relay by any
# other host. See the section of the manual entitled \"Control of relaying\"
# for more info.
host_accept_relay = 127.0.0.1 : ::::1" :
"
# The setting below allows your host to be used as a mail relay by only
# the hosts in the specified networks. See the section of the manual
# entitled \"Control of relaying\" for more info.
host_accept_relay = 127.0.0.1 : ::::1 : $colonrelaynets" ).
'
# This setting allows anyone who has authenticated to use your host as a
# mail relay. To use this you will need to set up some authenticators at
# the end of the file
host_auth_accept_relay = *
# If you want Exim to support the "percent hack" for all your local domains,
# uncomment the following line. This is the feature by which mail addressed
# to x%y@z (where z is one of your local domains) is locally rerouted to
# x@y and sent on. Otherwise x%y is treated as an ordinary local part
# percent_hack_domains=*
# If this option is set, then any process that is running as one of the
# listed users may pass a message to Exim and specify the sender\'s
# address using the "-f" command line option, without Exim\'s adding a
# "Sender" header.
trusted_users = mail
# If this option is true, the SMTP command VRFY is supported on incoming
# SMTP connections; otherwise it is not.
'.($configtype == 1 ? "smtp_verify = true\n":"smtp_verify = false\n")
.'
# Some operating systems use the "gecos" field in the system password file
# to hold other information in addition to users\' real names. Exim looks up
# this field when it is creating "sender" and "from" headers. If these options
# are set, exim uses "gecos_pattern" to parse the gecos field, and then
# expands "gecos_name" as the user\'s name. $1 etc refer to sub-fields matched
# by the pattern.
gecos_pattern = ^([^,:]*)
gecos_name = $1
# This sets the maximum number of messages that will be accepted in one
# connection. The default is 10, which is probably enough for most purposes,
# but is too low on dialup SMTP systems, which often have many more mails
# queued for them when they connect.
smtp_accept_queue_per_connection = 100
# Send a mail to the postmaster when a message is frozen. There are many
# reasons this could happen; one is if exim cannot deliver a mail with no
# return address (normally a bounce) another that may be common on dialup
# systems is if a DNS lookup of a smarthost fails. Read the documentation
# for more details: you might like to look at the auto_thaw option
freeze_tell_mailmaster = true
# This string defines the contents of the \`Received\' message header that
# is added to each message, except for the timestamp, which is automatically
# added on at the end, preceded by a semicolon. The string is expanded each
# time it is used.
received_header_text = "Received: \
${if def:sender_rcvhost {from ${sender_rcvhost}\n\t}\
{${if def:sender_ident {from ${sender_ident} }}\
${if def:sender_helo_name {(helo=${sender_helo_name})\n\t}}}}\
by ${primary_hostname} \
${if def:received_protocol {with ${received_protocol}}} \
(Exim ${version_number} #${compile_number} (Debian))\n\t\
id ${message_id}\
${if def:received_for {\n\tfor <$received_for>}}"
# This would make exim advertise the 8BIT-MIME option. According to
# RFC1652, this means it will take an 8bit message, and ensure it gets
# delivered correctly. exim won\'t do this: it is entirely 8bit clean
# but won\'t do any conversion if the next hop isn\'t. Therefore, if you
# set this option you are asking exim to lie and not be RFC
# compliant. But some people want it.
#accept_8bitmime = true
# This will cause it to accept mail only from the local interface
#local_interfaces = 127.0.0.1
end
######################################################################
# TRANSPORTS CONFIGURATION #
######################################################################
# ORDER DOES NOT MATTER #
# Only one appropriate transport is called for each delivery. #
######################################################################
# This transport is used for local delivery to user mailboxes. On debian
# systems group mail is used so we can write to the /var/spool/mail
# directory. (The alternative, which most other unixes use, is to deliver
# as the user\'s own group, into a sticky-bitted directory)
local_delivery:
driver = appendfile
group = mail
mode = 0660
mode_fail_narrower = false
envelope_to_add = true
return_path_add = true
file = /var/spool/mail/${local_part}
# This transport is used for handling pipe addresses generated by
# alias or .forward files. If the pipe generates any standard output,
# it is returned to the sender of the message as a delivery error. Set
# return_fail_output instead if you want this to happen only when the
# pipe fails to complete normally.
address_pipe:
driver = pipe
path = /usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/bin
return_output
# This transport is used for handling file addresses generated by alias
# or .forward files.
address_file:
driver = appendfile
envelope_to_add = true
return_path_add = true
# This transport is used for handling file addresses generated by alias
# or .forward files if the path ends in "/", which causes it to be treated
# as a directory name rather than a file name. Each message is then delivered
# to a unique file in the directory. If instead you want all such deliveries to
# be in the "maildir" format that is used by some other mail software,
# uncomment the final option below. If this is done, the directory specified
# in the .forward or alias file is the base maildir directory.
#
# Should you want to be able to specify either maildir or non-maildir
# directory-style deliveries, then you must set up yet another transport,
# called address_directory2. This is used if the path ends in "//" so should
# be the one used for maildir, as the double slash suggests another level
# of directory. In the absence of address_directory2, paths ending in //
# are passed to address_directory.
address_directory:
driver = appendfile
no_from_hack
prefix = ""
suffix = ""
# maildir_format
# This transport is used for handling autoreplies generated by the filtering
# option of the forwardfile director.
address_reply:
driver = autoreply
# This transport is used for procmail
procmail_pipe:
driver = pipe
command = "/usr/bin/procmail -d ${local_part}"
return_path_add
delivery_date_add
envelope_to_add
check_string = "From "
escape_string = ">From "
user = $local_part
'. ($configtype < 4 ?
'
# This transport is used for delivering messages over SMTP connections.
remote_smtp:
driver = smtp
# authenticate_hosts = smarthost.isp.com
# To use SMTP AUTH when sending to a particular host, such as your ISP\'s
# smarthost, uncomment and edit the above line, and also the example
# client-side authenticators at the bottom of the file
':'').
'
end
######################################################################
# DIRECTORS CONFIGURATION #
# Specifies how local addresses are handled #
######################################################################
# ORDER DOES MATTER #
# A local address is passed to each in turn until it is accepted. #
######################################################################
# This allows local delivery to be forced, avoiding alias files and
# forwarding.
real_local:
prefix = real-
driver = localuser
transport = local_delivery
# This director handles aliasing using a traditional /etc/aliases file.
# If any of your aliases expand to pipes or files, you will need to set
# up a user and a group for these deliveries to run under. You can do
# this by uncommenting the "user" option below (changing the user name
# as appropriate) and adding a "group" option if necessary.
system_aliases:
driver = aliasfile
file_transport = address_file
pipe_transport = address_pipe
file = /etc/aliases
search_type = lsearch
# user = list
# Uncomment the above line if you are running smartlist
'. ($configtype == 3 ? "
# For a satellite sytem, all mail sent to local users is re-directed to
# their accounts on $readhost
smart:
driver = smartuser
new_address = \$\{local_part\}\@$readhost
" : '
# This director handles forwarding using traditional .forward files.
# It also allows mail filtering when a forward file starts with the
# string "# Exim filter": to disable filtering, uncomment the "filter"
# option. The check_ancestor option means that if the forward file
# generates an address that is an ancestor of the current one, the
# current one gets passed on instead. This covers the case where A is
# aliased to B and B has a .forward file pointing to A.
# For standard debian setup of one group per user, it is acceptable---normal
# even---for .forward to be group writable. If you have everyone in one
# group, you should comment out the "modemask" line. Without it, the exim
# default of 022 will apply, which is probably what you want.
userforward:
driver = forwardfile
file_transport = address_file
pipe_transport = address_pipe
reply_transport = address_reply
no_verify
check_ancestor
check_local_user
file = .forward
modemask = 002
filter
# This director runs procmail for users who have a .procmailrc file
procmail:
driver = localuser
transport = procmail_pipe
require_files = ${local_part}:+${home}:+${home}/.procmailrc:+/usr/bin/procmail
no_verify
# This director matches local user mailboxes.
localuser:
driver = localuser
transport = local_delivery
' ). '
end
######################################################################
# ROUTERS CONFIGURATION #
# Specifies how remote addresses are handled #
######################################################################
# ORDER DOES MATTER #
# A remote address is passed to each in turn until it is accepted. #
######################################################################
# Remote addresses are those with a domain that does not match any item
# in the "local_domains" setting above.
'
. ($configtype == 1 ? '
# This router routes to remote hosts over SMTP using a DNS lookup with
# default options.
lookuphost:
driver = lookuphost
transport = remote_smtp
# This router routes to remote hosts over SMTP by explicit IP address,
# given as a "domain literal" in the form [nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn]. The RFCs
# require this facility, which is why it is enabled by default in Exim.
# If you want to lock it out, set forbid_domain_literals in the main
# configuration section above.
literal:
driver = ipliteral
transport = remote_smtp
':'').
($configtype == 2 || $configtype == 3 ? "
# Send all mail to a smarthost
smarthost:
driver = domainlist
transport = remote_smtp
route_list = \"* $smtphost bydns_a\"
":'').
($configtype == 4 ? '
# Stand-alone system, so no routers configured.
':'').
'
end
######################################################################
# RETRY CONFIGURATION #
######################################################################
# This single retry rule applies to all domains and all errors. It specifies
# retries every 15 minutes for 2 hours, then increasing retry intervals,
# starting at 2 hours and increasing each time by a factor of 1.5, up to 16
# hours, then retries every 8 hours until 4 days have passed since the first
# failed delivery.
# Domain Error Retries
# ------ ----- -------
* * F,2h,15m; G,16h,2h,1.5; F,4d,8h
end
######################################################################
# REWRITE CONFIGURATION #
######################################################################
'
. ( $configtype != 3 ? '
# There are no rewriting specifications in this default configuration file.
' : "
# These rewriters make sure the mail messages appear to have originated
# from the real mail-reading host.
$rewriters
" ).
'
# This rewriting rule is particularly useful for dialup users who
# don\'t have their own domain, but could be useful for anyone.
# It looks up the real address of all local users in a file
*@'. $visiblename .
' ${lookup{$1}lsearch{/etc/email-addresses}\
{$value}fail} frFs
end
######################################################################
# AUTHENTICATION CONFIGURATION #
######################################################################
# Look in the documentation (in package exim-doc or exim-doc-html for
# information on how to set up authenticated connections.
# The examples below are for server side authentication; they allow two
# styles of plain-text authentication against an /etc/exim/passwd file
# which should have user IDs in the first column and crypted passwords
# in the second.
# plain:
# driver = plaintext
# public_name = PLAIN
# server_condition = "${if crypteq{$2}{${extract{1}{:}{${lookup{$1}lsearch{/etc/exim/passwd}{$value}{*:*}}}}}{1}{0}}"
# server_set_id = $1
#
# login:
# driver = plaintext
# public_name = LOGIN
# server_prompts = "Username:: : Password::"
# server_condition = "${if crypteq{$2}{${extract{1}{:}{${lookup{$1}lsearch{/etc/exim/passwd}{$value}{*:*}}}}}{1}{0}}"
# server_set_id = $1
# These examples below are the equivalent for client side authentication.
# They assume that you only use client side authentication to connect to
# one host (such as a smarthost at your ISP), or else use the same user
# name and password everywhere
# plain:
# driver = plaintext
# public_name = PLAIN
# client_send = "^username^password"
#
# login:
# driver = plaintext
# public_name = LOGIN
# client_send = ": username : password"
#
# cram_md5:
# driver = cram_md5
# public_name = CRAM-MD5
# client_name = username
# client_secret = password
# End of Exim configuration file
' );
# Finished writing configuration file
# Add routing information to descriptions
if ($configtype == 1){
$confdescrip .= "
Outbound remote mail is looked up in the Internet DNS, and delivered
using that data if any is found; otherwise such messages are bounced.
";
}
if ($configtype == 2){
$confdescrip .= "
Outbound remote mail is sent via $smtphost.
";
}
if ($configtype == 3){
$confdescrip .= "
All mail is being routed and delivered via $smtphost.
";
}
if ($configtype == 4){
$condescrip .= "Any mail destined for remote addresses is bounced.";
}
# Print description of behaviour
do {
print "\n\nThe following configuration has been entered:
$confdescrip
Note that you can set email addresses used for outgoing mail by editing
/etc/email-addresses.
Is this OK ? Hit Return or type \`y' to confirm it and install,
or \`n' to make changes (in which case we'll go round again, giving you
your previous answers as defaults. (Y/n) ";
$!=0; defined($what=<STDIN>) || die "smailconfig: EOF/error on stdin: $!\n";
} while ($what !~ m/^\s*[yn]?\s*$/i);
# Finish if it's OK
last unless $what =~ m/^n/i;
}
# Subroutine to set a file without a header
#
# setfileshort( filename, text )
#
sub setfileshort {
local ($filename,$value) = @_;
push(@files,$filename);
$filecontents{$filename}= $value;
}
# Subroutine to set a file with a standard header
#
# setfile( filename, description, text )
#
# File consists of description, standard header, then text.
#
sub setfile {
local ($filename,$value1,$value2,$d) = @_;
chop($d=`date`);
$v=
"$value1\
# It was originally generated by `eximconfig', part of the exim package
# distributed with Debian, but it may edited by the mail system administrator.
# This file originally generated by eximconfig at $d
# See exim info section for details of the things that can be configured here.
$value2";
push(@files,$filename);
$filecontents{$filename}=$v;
}
# Subroutine to print warning
#
sub reswarn {
print STDERR "$_[0]\n";
return 0;
}
# Subroutine to ask user for information
#
# query( question, varname, default, check, opts )
#
# Question is used as a prompt, default is the default; the user's
# answer is tested using a check routine or expression and if valid
# is stored in the variable named by varname. opts can set various
# options, currently only allowing "none" as a response
#
sub query {
local ($question, $varname, $default, $check, $opts) = @_;
local ($allowempty, $response, $e);
print "\n";
$allowempty= $opts =~ m/e/;
if (eval "defined(\$$varname)") {
$default= eval "\$$varname";
$default='none' if $default eq '' && $allowempty;
}
for (;;) {
print "$question\nEnter value (";
print "default=\`$default', " if length($default);
print "\`x' to restart): ";
$!=0; defined($iread=<STDIN>) || die "smailconfig: EOF/error on stdin: $!\n";
$_= $iread; s/^\s+//; s/\s+$//;
return 0 if m/^x$/i;
$_= $default if $_ eq '';
if (!length($_)) {
print " Sorry, you must enter a value.\n";
next;
}
$_= '' if $_ eq 'none' && $allowempty;
$response= $_;
last if eval $check;
if (length($@)) {
print STDERR " Aargh, bug - bug - please report:\n$@\nin\n $check\n";
last;
} else {
print " Sorry, that value is not acceptable.\n";
}
}
$e= "\$$varname = \$response;";
eval $e; length($@) && die "aargh - internal error ($e): $@";
1;
}
# Write out new versions of all files that have been set
for $f (@files) {
open(N,">$etc/$f.postinstnew") || die "Error creating $etc/$f.postinstnew: $!\n";
print(N $filecontents{$f}) || die "Error writing $etc/$f.postinstnew: $!\n";
close(N) || die "Error closing $etc/$f.postinstnew: $!\n";
}
# Keep old versions of files that have been set by renaming them to .O
while (defined($f= pop(@files))) {
if ( "$f" ne "aliases.new" && -f "$etc/$f") {
print "\nKeeping previous $etc/$f as $etc/$f.O\n";
rename("$etc/$f", "$etc/$f.O") || die "Error renaming original $etc/$f: $!\n";
}
rename("$etc/$f.postinstnew","$etc/$f") || die "Error installing $etc/$f: $!\n";
}
print "
Configuration installed.
";
# That's all
