Re: [Exim] dbm updates

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Autor: Miquel van Smoorenburg
Data:  
Dla: exim-users
Temat: Re: [Exim] dbm updates
In article <17572.992771844@???>,
Sheldon Hearn <sheldonh@???> wrote:
>The issue that you can't get
>around regardless of your implementation is the window during which the
>file is updated. Since there's no POSIX "forced link" [1], you can't
>guarantee atomic updates without some "hitching post" or lock.
>
>[1] Naive users are fooled into believing that a file update may be made
>    atomic using ln -f, but this is actually an unlink() + link()
>    operation, at least in BSD UNIX.


NAME
       rename - change the name or location of a file


SYNOPSIS
       #include <stdio.h>


       int rename(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath);


DESCRIPTION
       rename  renames  a  file, moving it between directories if
       required.


       Any other  hard  links  to  the  file  (as  created  using
       link(2)) are unaffected.


       If  newpath  already exists it will be atomically replaced
       (subject to a few conditions - see ERRORS below), so  that
       there  is  no point at which another process attempting to
       access newpath will find it missing.


       If newpath exists but the operation fails for some  reason
       rename  guarantees  to  leave  an  instance  of newpath in
       place.


CONFORMING TO
       POSIX, 4.3BSD, ANSI C


Mike.