Re: [Exim] Some incoming port 25 connections not processed

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Autor: Liam Healy
Datum:  
To: Philip Hazel
CC: exim-users
Betreff: Re: [Exim] Some incoming port 25 connections not processed
>>>>> "Philip" == Philip Hazel <ph10@???> writes:

    Philip> On Sat, 15 Jan 2000, Liam Healy wrote:
    >> By looking at system logs (perro/tcp.log and daemon.log) I can tell
    >> that there have been two computers connecting to my computer on the
    >> SMTP port, every 16 min or half an hour, round the clock, for the last
    >> several days.  No mail appears to be processed; nothing appears in the
    >> exim logs, even with log_level=6.  Other mail is delivered normally,
    >> even other messages from the same computers, and logged as I would
    >> expect.
    >> 
    >> I'm stumped trying to find it out why no messages get through, How can
    >> I tell _exactly_ what is going on when the remote hosts open port 25?


    Philip> Is there nothing in the Exim rejectlog either?


    Philip> Try setting log_smtp_connections. 


    >> I am using Exim 2.05 in Debian 2.1.


    Philip> In that case, try smtp_log_connections - in that release the option had 
    Philip> the wrong name; it got corrected shortly afterwards.


1) I solved the problem. Eventually (5 days), the remote hosts timed
out. One of them was a computer at a different site that I use; the
message is one I had sent, so I got a bounce message

>>> RCPT To:<alias@???>

<<< 451 Cannot check <alias@???> at this time - please try l
ater
alias@???... Deferred: 451 Cannot check <alias@???
gton.dc.us> at this time - please try later
Message could not be delivered for 5 days
Message will be deleted from queue

Since this was addressed to an alias, I checked /etc/aliases, and
experimented sending mail (with mail -v) from the remote host. I
found out this suprising fact: if there is a comment on the line
following the alias that does not start in the first column, all mail
to that alias bounces with the above message. E.g.:

# here is a comment, this is OK
alias1 : realname
# This comment is OK too
alias2 : realname
# This comment will cause mail to alias2 to bounce
alias3 : realname
# alias3 will be OK.

Is it possible to make exim less sensitive to the form of
/etc/aliases?

2) Although it didn't play a role in the solution of the problem, I
did add the smtp_log_connections (= log_smtp_connections). Prior to
doing this, there was nothing in any log, including the rejectlog.
When I added this, the only new thing for bounced messages was the
following in mainlog

2000-01-17 18:47:06 SMTP connection from ursa.cus.cam.ac.uk [131.111.8.6]
2000-01-17 18:47:07 SMTP connection from ursa.cus.cam.ac.uk [131.111.8.6] closed
by QUIT

This says something, but not a whole lot. Is there a way to log extra
information, e.g. the addressee, sender, status (successfully received
or bounced) and if bounced, what the message is?

Thanks for your help.

Liam