Re: [EXIM] "eximstats" for rejectlog

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Autor: Philip Hazel
Data:  
Para: Matthew Frost
CC: exim-users
Assunto: Re: [EXIM] "eximstats" for rejectlog
On Thu, 12 Nov 1998, Matthew Frost wrote:

> Before I think about sitting down and writing one of my own, has
> anyone written a script for producing statistics on Exim's rejectlog?


I have a lashed up script for my own use that summarizes them. The
output looks like:

  1 recipients refused from <marketupdate11_11_98mmo@???>
    H=(glline.swissnet.ch) [195.162.162.163]
  2 recipients refused from <poc@???>
    H=(mailer) [206.98.60.170]
  1 rejected HELO from [147.72.123.23]:
    syntactically invalid argument(s): friends@???
 26 rejected MAIL FROM: temporarily unable to verify sender address
    <shuangfu@???>
    H=(evermail1.cenpok.net) [203.196.2.175]
  7 rejected MAIL FROM: temporarily unable to verify sender address
    <xuchen@???>
    H=(evermail1.cenpok.net) [203.196.2.175]
  1 rejected from (danube.far2.cc.kanagawa-u.ac.jp) [133.72.4.2]:
    cannot route to sender <7g0c@???>
  1 rejected from (danube.far2.cc.kanagawa-u.ac.jp) [133.72.4.2]:
    cannot route to sender <or45@???>
  1 rejected from (evermail1.cenpok.net) [203.196.2.175]:
    temporarily unable to verify sender address
  1 rejected from (ns0.entertainers.net) [194.205.25.65]:
    can't currently verify any sender in message headers: return path is <>
  1 rejected from (wiscpa.weizmann.ac.il) [132.77.10.14]:
    temporarily unable to verify sender address


The script is below, if it is any use to you. I also have a trivial
script that hauls out the hints information for temporary rejections.
The script is

#! /bin/sh
exim_dumpdb /var/spool/exim reject | grep -v ' 0.0 '

And the output looks like

15-Oct-1998 21:30:59 F 1.0 owner-lansrv-l@???:130.246.132.24
05-Nov-1998 18:31:59 F 3.2 kamilw@???:212.51.207.68
10-Nov-1998 16:11:00 F 1.9 butler@???:129.11.16.8
05-Nov-1998 16:03:31 F 2.0 tech@???:195.22.40.50
25-Oct-1998 14:39:44 F 1.0 info@???:194.168.148.16
20-Oct-1998 01:07:50 F 2.6 vanesa@???:209.222.130.8
06-Nov-1998 17:06:25 F 1.0 owner-telugu@???:130.246.132.24

This is applicable only to the latest (testing) versions of Exim with
the new temporary rejection handling code.

-- 
Philip Hazel            University of Cambridge Computing Service,
ph10@???      Cambridge, England. Phone: +44 1223 334714.



#! /bin/perl -w

$file = "/var/spool/exim/log/rejectlog";
$limit = 0;

if (@ARGV > 0 && $ARGV[0] eq "-l")
{
shift @ARGV;
$limit = shift @ARGV;
}

push(@ARGV, "0") if (@ARGV == 0);

for ($i = 0; $i <= $#ARGV; $i++)
  {
  $ARGV[$i] = 
    ($ARGV[$i] eq "0")? "$file" :
    ($ARGV[$i] =~ /^\d$/)? "$file.0$ARGV[$i]" : "$file.$ARGV[$i]"; 
  } 


for (;;)
{
# This bit of code is written this way because of an oddity in Perl.
# If you replace the second two lines with "last unless ($_ = <>)" you
# get a warning about a <HANDLE> construct being "0". I can't find
# another way of getting rid of it in Perl 5.004.

$item = "";
$_ = <>;
last unless ($_);

  while ($_ !~ /^----------------/)
    {
    $item .= $_;
    $_ = <>; 
    }   


$key = substr($item, 20);
chomp($key);

# Cut down the verbiage and do some formatting

$key = substr($key, 17) if $key =~ /^\w{6}-\w{6}-\w{2} /;

  $key = "$1\n    $2" if $key =~ /^(.*) (H=.*)$/;


  $key = "refused relay $1 to $2\n    from $3$4"
    if $key =~ /^refused relay (.*) to (\S+) from (\S+)(.*)$/s;


  $key = "$1\n    $2" if $key =~ /^(rejected HELO .+?:) (.*)$/s;
  $key = "$1\n    $2" if $key =~ /^(.+) \(try again later\) (.*)$/s; 
  $key = "$1\n    $2 $3" if $key =~ /^(.+:) (cannot route to sender) (.*)/; 


  $key = "$1\n    $2 $3" 
    if $key =~ /^(.+:) (no valid sender in message headers:) (.*)/; 


  $key = "$1\n    $2: $3" 
    if $key =~ 
    /^(.+:) (can't .+? in message headers) \(please try again later\): (.*)/; 


  $key = "$1\n    $2" if $key =~ /^(rejected from .+:) (.*)/;  


# Initialise or increment count

  if (!defined $hash{$key})
    {
    $hash{$key} = 1;
    }   
  else { $hash{$key}++; }
  }


foreach $key (sort keys %hash)
  {
  if ($hash{$key} > $limit)
    {  
    printf("%3d ", $hash{$key});
    print "$key\n";  
    } 
  } 


# End


--
*** Exim information can be found at http://www.exim.org/ ***