Email vendors fight spammers (fwd)

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Szerző: Kuyper Hoffman
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Címzett: exim-users
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Tárgy: Email vendors fight spammers (fwd)
Just found this on the "wire"

Well, nice to be one step ahead for a change :-) Thanks Phil!

http://www.news.com/News/Item/0%2C4%2C8247%2C00.html?nd

>                 Email vendors fight spammers
>                 By Nick Wingfield

>
>                 February 25, 1997, 6:30 a.m. PT      
>                 Last Saturday, the email server of a  
>                 small Internet service provider in   
>                 the southwestern United States      
>                 started to churn out email broadcasts
>                 from a lone user to more than 45,000 
>                 email addresses. Naturally, the ISP  
>                 was curious who the "spammer" was.   

>
>                 Unfortunately, the spammer employed a out in court
>                 simple technique for sending email   
>                 from the ISP's server without       
>                 actually having an account on its  
>                 system, making the culprit difficult
>                 if not impossible to track down. But
>                 some Internet email vendors,
>                 including Netscape Communications and
>                 Software.com, are now taking steps to
>                 prevent the hijacking technique--well 
>                 understood among messaging and       
>                 security experts, but still widely  
>                 disregarded by organizations that run
>                 email servers--from working on their 
>                 products.                           

>
>                 The technique is startlingly easy to
>                 exploit, and a potential boon for      
>                 email spammers than want to cover     
>                 their tracks. Users need only to     
>                 designate an email server as the    
>                 outgoing SMTP (simple mail transport
>                 protocol) server in a standard email
>                 client such as Eudora. Provided that 
>                 the email server is not shielded by a
>                 firewall or some other security     
>                 mechanism, the user will be able to
>                 log on the server through any ISP  
>                 such as Netcom or CompuServe to send
>                 email to a potentially huge list of
>                 users--all without an account or
>                 password.                             

>
>                 For some spammers, the opportunity to   
>                 hijack someone else's mail server      
>                 further distances them from the       
>                 hostile responses that almost always 
>                 follow spams. In the case of the    
>                 Southwestern ISP, the spammer, who 
>                 connected to the ISP's mail server      
>                 through PSINet, entered a false
>                 return address and name in his email  
>                 client. When irate users began to    
>                 respond to the spam--a $28.95 offer 
>                 to convert their handwritten          
>                 signatures into a True Type font--the
>                 messages bounced back to the users  
>                 themselves and to the email           
>                 administrator at the ISP.            

>
>                 "That was what was mean about the  
>                 whole thing," said the head of    
>                 operations at the ISP, who asked not  
>                 to be identified in order to avoid  
>                 alerting a competitor to his         
>                 company's misfortune. "Of the 45,000  
>                 messages sent out, probably about      
>                 6,000 of them were invalid. We're up    
>                 to about 14,000 messages to our     
>                 postmaster."                         

>
>                 "There are certain users that have     
>                 become vigilante anti-spammers.
>                 They'll take a 100 megabyte     
>                 attachment and return it to the  
>                 sender."                          

>
>                 Although it's impossible to tell how
>                 many email servers on the Internet   
>                 are vulnerable, it is not difficult   
>                 to locate servers that are open to
>                 unauthorized use. A CNET reporter,
>                 for example, was able to locate and
>                 send email from five separate
>                 servers, including several university
>                 servers and one belonging to the
>                 White House, within the span of 15
>                 minutes. Email server names are
>                 readily available on Usenet newsgroup
>                 postings.

>
>                 Some email systems, such as the
>                 popular Sendmail program in Unix
>                 servers, already allow administrators
>                 to block out unauthorized use, but
>                 more vendors are beginning to fortify
>                 their products.

>
>                 This week, Netscape introduced a beta
>                 version of its Messaging Server 3.0,
>                 its first email server to support
>                 Authenticated SMTP, a feature that
>                 allows systems administrators to
>                 control who sends and receives email
>                 using passwords and digital
>                 certificates. And within the next two
>                 to three months, Software.com will
>                 allow users of its Post.office server
>                 to screen out selected domain names
>                 from accessing the server, according
>                 to Andrew MacFarlane, a product
>                 manager at the company.

>
>                 MacFarlane said that interest in
>                 finding a solution for protecting
>                 email servers has grown rapidly,
>                 something he attributed to the media
>                 attention paid to spamming. "The last
>                 month is when email [about blocking
>                 unauthorized email users] really
>                 started coming in," he said. "It's
>                 almost on a daily basis."

>
>                 In the meantime, it's unclear what
>                 legal recourse, if any, an
>                 organization has if an outsider
>                 hijacks their server.

>
>                 "This may be one of the areas where,
>                 if you haven't been told you can't,
>                 you can," said Ira Machefsky, a
>                 senior industry analyst with the Giga
>                 Information Group. "Up until now, the
>                 Internet has been kind of a polite
>                 place to do your job. Now you have a
>                 bunch of strangers out there."

>
>                 Copyright (C) 1995-97 CNET, Inc. All
>                 rights reserved.


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----- End of forwarded message from Kuyper Hoffman -----

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